Quotes About Grammar
A main source of our failure to understand is that we don't have an overview of the use of our words. – Our grammar is deficient in surveyability. A surveyable representation produces precisely that kind of understanding which consists in 'seeing connections'. … The concept of a surveyable representation is of fundamental significance for us. It characterizes the way we represent things, how we look at matters. (Is this a 'Weltanschauung'?)
~ Ludwig Wittgenstein
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In order to avoid these errors, we must employ a symbolism which excludes them, by not applying the same sign in different symbols and by not applying signs in the same way which signify in different ways. A symbolism, that is to say, which obeys the rules of logical grammar—of logical syntax. (The logical symbolism of Frege and Russell is such a language, which, however, does still not exclude all errors.)
~ Ludwig Wittgenstein
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I mean, full stops are quite important, aren't they? Yet by contrast to the versatile apostrophe, they are stolid little chaps, to say the least. In fact one might dare to say that while the full stop is the lumpen male of the punctuation world (do one job at a time; do it well; forget about it instantly), the apostrophe is the frantically multi-tasking female, dotting hither and yon, and succumbing to burn-out from all the thankless effort.
~ Lynne Truss
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the Law of Conservation of Apostrophes. A heresy since the 13th century, this law states that a balance exists in nature: "For every apostrophe omitted from an it's, there is an extra one put into an its." Thus the number of apostrophes in circulation remains constant
~ Lynne Truss
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Using the comma well announces that you have an ear for sense and rhythm, confidence in your style and a proper respect for your reader
~ Lynne Truss
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Sticklers unite, you have nothing to lose but your sense of proportion, and arguably you didn't have a lot of that to begin with.
~ Lynne Truss
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If there is one lesson to be learned from this book, it is that there is never a dull moment in the world of punctuation.
~ Lynne Truss
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the Law of Conservation of Apostrophes. A heresy since the 13th century, this law states that a balance exists in nature: "For every apostrophe omitted from an it's, there is an extra one put into an its." Thus the number of apostrophes in circulation remains constant, even if this means we have double the reason to go and bang our heads against a wall.
~ Lynne Truss
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Those spineless types who talk about abolishing the apostrophe are missing the point.
~ Lynne Truss
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As with other paired bracketing devices (such as parentheses, dashes and quotation marks), there is actual mental cruelty involved , incidentally, in opening up a pair of commas and then neglecting to deliver the closing one. The reader hears the first shoe drop and then strains in agony to hear the second. In dramatic terms, it's like putting a gun on the mantelpiece in Act I and then having the heroine drown herself quietly offstage in the bath during the interval. It's just not cricket.
~ Lynne Truss
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semicolons are dangerously habit-forming. Many writers hooked on semicolons become an embarrassment to their families and friends.
~ Lynne Truss
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So the particular strengths of the colon are beginning to become clear. A colon is nearly always preceded by a complete sentence, and in its simplest usage it rather theatrically announces what is to come. Like a well-trained magician's assistant, it pauses slightly to give you time to get a bit worried, and then efficiently whisks away the cloth and reveals the trick complete.
~ Lynne Truss
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If this satanic sprinkling of redundant apostrophes causes no little gasp of horror or quickening of the pulse, you should probably put down this book. By all means congratulate yourself that you are not a pedant or even a stickler; that you are happily equipped to live in a world of plummeting punctuation standards; but just don't bother to go any further.
~ Lynne Truss
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is only one thing more mortifying than having an exclamation mark removed by an editor: an exclamation mark added in.
~ Lynne Truss
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Cruelty to punctuation is quite unlegislated: you can get away with pulling the legs off semicolons; shrivelling question marks on the garden path under a powerful magnifying glass; you name it.
~ Lynne Truss
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pretentious and over-active" semicolons have reached epidemic proportions in the world of academe, where they are used to gloss over imprecise thought.
~ Lynne Truss
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One moment you can say the words 'I am'. And the next, you have no first person, no present tense, and no entitlement, as a subject, to act on verbs of any kind.
~ Lynne Truss
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Joseph Robertson wrote in an essay on punctuation in 1785, "The art of punctuation is of infinite consequence in writing; as it contributes to the perspicuity, and consequently to the beauty, of every composition.
~ Lynne Truss
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As we shall see, the tractable apostrophe has always done its proper jobs in our language with enthusiasm and elegance, but it has never been taken seriously enough; its talent for adaptability has been cruelly taken for granted; and now, in an age of supreme graphic frivolity, we pay the price.
~ Lynne Truss
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So how should you use a colon, to begin with? H. W. Fowler said that the colon delivers the goods that have been invoiced in the preceding words, which is not a bad image to start off with.
~ Lynne Truss
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No matter what any of the grammar teachers say, punctuation is an arbitrary matter. It should be used to make sentences clear.
~ Andy Rooney
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Grammar, which is the art of using words properly, comprises four parts: Orthography, Etymology, Syntax, and Prosody.
~ Samuel Johnson
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APHÆRESIS (APHÆ'RESIS) n.s.[ figure in grammarthat takes away a letter or syllable from the beginning of a word.
~ Samuel Johnson
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ANASTROPHE (ANA'STROPHE) n.s.[ a preposterous placing, from figure whereby words which should have been precedent, are postponed.
~ Samuel Johnson
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